martes, 12 de abril de 2011

Science news






CENTERPIECE A life-size model of a 60-foot female Mamenchisaurus, whose fossilized bones were discovered in China, was close to ready at the American Museum of Natural History in New York.
Denis Finnin/AMNH
CENTERPIECE A life-size model of a 60-foot female Mamenchisaurus, whose fossilized bones were discovered in China, was close to ready at the American Museum of Natural History in New York.
Scientists want to know how sauropods thrived for 140 million years, and ate enough to grow so hefty.
DISASTER AREA In June, oil from the Deepwater Horizon spill in the Gulf of Mexico was absorbed by booms in Bay Jimmy, south of New Orleans.
Erik S. Lesser/European Pressphoto Agency
DISASTER AREA In June, oil from the Deepwater Horizon spill in the Gulf of Mexico was absorbed by booms in Bay Jimmy, south of New Orleans.
How the regional ecosystem has responded will keep scientists busy analyzing data for years and help them understand the effects of environmental disasters.
FINDINGS
 FUTURE IS HERE  Through a 3-D avatar, you could always appear awake.

3-D Avatars Could Put You in Two Places at Once

Conferences with 3-D avatars are nigh, because consumer technology has caught up with the work going on in a pioneering virtual-reality laboratory.
 FAMILY  A 44-million-year-old fossil bird louse, Megamenopon rasnitsyni, left,  and a close relative that exists today, Holomenopon brevithoracicum.

As Mammals Supplanted Dinosaurs, Lice Kept Pace

Lice are expert evolvers, and a new family tree of lice stretches so far back that the host of the first louse would have been a dinosaur.
Health News
 EXPERT  Rabbi Dovid Goldwasser of Brooklyn counsels women all over the world on eating disorders.

Rabbis Sound an Alarm Over Eating Disorders

Pressure to marry young and be all things to all people contributes to a problem, rabbinic leaders say, and a stigma against mental health problems complicates treatment.

Screening Prostates at Any Age

Older men are getting screened for prostate cancer at a higher rate, though many experts discourage screening for men whose life expectancy is 10 years or less.
WELL COLUMN
Ryan and Ella Prieto with their daughter, Elisa.

A Couple's Knot, Tied Tighter by Dual Diagnoses

Having a spouse with a life-threatening illness is hard enough. But what happens when both partners get sick?
18 & UNDER
 BYGONE ERA  The Tonsil Hospital opened in Manhattan in 1921 to treat the poor.

A Tonsil Remedy Is Fitted for a New Century

New guidelines suggest tonsillectomy for recurrent sore throats only if frequent or severe, but the operation may be considered for children with trouble breathing while they sleep.
ESSAY

Is This the Poster Food for a Radiation Menace?

Why my husband has five Geiger counters, why bananas are radioactive, and other lessons learned in pursuit of common sense on radiation risks.
More Science News
Cars destroyed in Iwate Prefecture by the March 11 earthquake and tsunami. A search went on for bodies in Iwate on Sunday.

Japan Nuclear Disaster Put on Par With Chernobyl

Japan decided to raise its assessment of the accident at the crippled Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant from 5 to the worst rating of 7 on an international scale.
PRECIOUS WATERS
Sardis Lake near Tuskahoma, Okla., is sought as a source of water by communities from Oklahoma City to Fort Worth.

Indians Join Fight for an Oklahoma Lake’s Flow

A reservoir in southeastern Oklahoma is at the center of a dispute between the Choctaw and Chickasaw tribes and the state over the rights to its water.

Studies Say Natural Gas Has Its Own Environmental Problems

Researchers have found that methane from natural gas is leaking in higher quantities than previously thought.
More Multimedia

SLIDE SHOW: The First Close-Ups of Mercury

NASA’s Messenger spacecraft sent back the first of what is expected to be 75,000 photographs during a yearlong investigation of Mercury.

SLIDE SHOW: Up in the Clouds

Some notable selections from “The Cloud Collector’s Handbook” by Gavin Pretor-Pinney, with comments from the author.

SLIDE SHOW: Readers’ Photos: A Family’s Best Friend?

Photos and stories of pets that were viewed differently by family members.

INTERACTIVE FEATURE: Rock-Paper-Scissors: You vs. the Computer

Test your strategy against the computer in this rock-paper-scissors game illustrating basic artificial intelligence.

Science Columns
Q & A

When Trees Unfreeze

There are several reasons why snow may melt in rings around trees and shrubs.
OBSERVATORY

Taking a Second Look at Penguins’ Decline

Rapidly melting sea ice may not be the why the Adélie penguin population in Antarctica has declined by 50 percent in recent years.
OBSERVATORY
Male rhesus macaques read a fertility signal better in females they know.

In Macaques, Familiarity Breeds...More Macaques?

The monkeys seemed to notice a fertility signal in the females they knew, but not in ones they didn’t, scientists find.
OBSERVATORY
Rickettsia bacteria give these sweet potato whiteflies an evolutionary edge over their peers.

Bacterium Puts Insect on Evolution Fast Track

The sweet potato whitefly is infected with a bacterium, and both seem to benefit.
Health Columns
PERSONAL HEALTH

Keeping Eyes on Distracted Driving’s Toll

Medical groups are working hard to make patients more aware of distracted driving and its high toll.
REALLY?

Allergies Can Increase the Risk of Depression

A wave of emerging research suggests that seasonal allergies can be psychologically harmful.
Opinion
DOT EARTH BLOG

The 'Wave' of the (Car Engine) Future?

A super-efficient engine design is poised to move from palm-size concept to a workable car-size prototype.
WORDPLAY BLOG

Numberplay: Tracking the Ball

Sporting contests sometimes turn on a math problem that referees must solve instantly with only their eyes and brains: projecting where a ball's interrupted flight would have taken it.

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