Camilo Golgi y Louis Antoine Ranvier

Golgi y Ranvier: de la reacción negra a la teoría del dolor referido Golgi and Ranvier: from the black reaction to a theory of referred pain. Cani V, Mazzarello P. Funct Neurol. 2015 Apr 13:1-5. [Epub ahead of print] Abstract In his brief report on the structure of the gray matter of the central nervous system (1873), in which he described the "black reaction", Golgi noted the ramifications of the axon. This discovery prompted the French histologist Louis Antoine Ranvier, one of the first to try the black reaction outside Italy, to propose an ingenious theory of referred pain in his Traité technique d'histologie. Ranvier suggested that the nerve fibers originating from the irritated area and those coming from the region to which the sensation is referred converge on the same axon and thus the same cell body, causing the spatial dislocation of sensation. This theory of referred pain is a powerful example of the extraordinary clinical-physiological impact of the first of Golgi's neurocytological discoveries.PDF Como Camilo Golgi se convirtió en el "Aparato de Golgi" How Camillo Golgi became "the Golgi". Mazzarello P, Garbarino C, Calligaro A. FEBS Lett. 2009 Dec 3;583(23):3732-7. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2009.10.018. Epub 2009 Oct 13. Abstract On April 1898 Camillo Golgi communicated to the Medical-Surgical Society of Pavia, the discovery of the "internal reticular apparatus", a novel intracellular organelle which he observed in nerve cells with the silver impregnation he had introduced for the staining of the nervous system. Soon after the discovery it became evident that this cellular component, which was also named the "Golgi apparatus", was a ubiquitous structure in eukaryotic cells. However the reality of the organelle was questioned for years and many cytologists considered the internal reticular apparatus as an artefact due to the fixation and/or metallic impregnation procedure. The controversy was finally solved in the mid-1950s by electron microscopy when the Golgi apparatus definitely acquired its dignity of being a genuine cell organelle. The designation of "Golgi complex" entered officially in the literature in 1956. Both the terms Golgi apparatus and Golgi complex are currently interchangeable. However a quick "the Golgi" and the introduction of Golgi in adjectival form are now prevalent in the blooming scientific literature on the organelle. Thus Camillo Golgi underwent his final transformation and, becoming the eponym of the organelle he had discovered, he found a way to immortality. PDF

Atentamente Anestesia y Medicina del Dolor anestesia-dolor.org

Más de clonidina IT en cesárea / More IT clonidine for C-section

Evaluación de los efectos analgésicos de la clonidina intratecal junto con bupivacaína en cesárea. Evaluation of analgesic effects of intrathecal clonidine along with bupivacaine in cesarean section. Kothari N, Bogra J, Chaudhary AK. Saudi J Anaesth. 2011 Jan;5(1):31-5. doi: 10.4103/1658-354X.76499. PDF Raquia para cesárea electiva. Tres dosis diferentes de bupivacaína hiperbárica asociada con morfina y clonidina Spinal anesthesia for elective ceasarean section: use of different doses of hyperbaric bupivacaine associated with morphine and clonidine. Braga Ade F1, Frias JA, Braga FS, Pereira RI, Titotto SM. Acta Cir Bras. 2013 Jan;28(1):26-32. PDF Efecto de adicionar clonidina intratecal a la bupivacaína hiperbárica sobre el dolor postoperatorio y los requerimientos de morfina después de cesárea. Estudio randomizado controlado The effect of addition of intrathecal clonidine to hyperbaric bupivacaine on postoperative pain and morphine requirements after Caesarean section: a randomized controlled trial. van Tuijl I1, van Klei WA, van der Werff DB, Kalkman CJ. Br J Anaesth. 2006 Sep;97(3):365-70. Epub 2006 Jul 21. PDF Raquia en cesárea. Uso de bupivacaína hiperbárica (10 mg) combinada con diferentes adyuvantes Spinal anesthesia for cesarean section. Use of hyperbaric bupivacaine (10mg) combined with different adjuvants. Braga AA, Frias JA, Braga FS, Potério GB, Hirata ES, Torres NA. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2012 Nov-Dec;62(6):775-87. doi: 10.1016/S0034-7094(12)70178-2. PDF

Atentamente Anestesia y Medicina del Dolor anestesia-dolor.org

La dieta mediterránea con frutos secos detiene la demencia asociada a la edad

Fuente

Este artículo es originalmente publicado en:

http://www.madrimasd.org/informacionidi/noticias/noticia.asp?id=63651&origen=notiweb&dia_suplemento=martes


La dieta mediterránea con frutos secos detiene la demencia asociada a la edad


¿Hay algo más saludable que la dieta mediterránea? Pues sí, la misma dieta tradicional pero con frutos secos o aceite de oliva extra virgen. Lo afirma un estudio español en el que se ha visto que este 'cóctel' saludable, rico en antioxidantes, se asocia con una mejor función cognitiva en personas mayores. En el artículo que publica la revista JAMA Internal Medicine se demuestran los beneficios de la dieta mediterránea para prevenir o retrasar el deterioro cognitivo asociado al envejecimiento que eventualmente termina en demencia o alzhéimer. El estudio, derivado del ensayo PREDIMED, Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea, revela que, después de 4 años de seguimiento, las personas que siguen esta dieta complementada con aceite de oliva virgen extra o frutos secos tienen una mejor función cognitiva que las personas asignadas a la dieta control....

Tópicos de pediatría/Pediatric topics

Ultrasound Imaging for Pediatric Anesthesia: A Review . Santhanam Suresh, Lauren J. Taylor and Amar S. Minhas Ultrasound Imaging. Masayuki Tanabe (Ed.),2011 ISBN: 978-953-307-239-5, InTech, PDF Parámetros de anestesia-sedación en niños con radioterapia Parameters of anesthesia/sedation in children receiving radiotherapy. McMullen KP, Hanson T, Bratton J, Johnstone PA. Radiat Oncol. 2015 Mar 11;10(1):65. doi: 10.1186/s13014-015-0363-2. PDF Efectos analgésicos, ansiolíticos y anestésicos de la melatonina. Usos potenciales en pediatría Analgesic, anxiolytic and anaesthetic effects of melatonin: new potential uses in pediatrics. Marseglia L, D'Angelo G, Manti S, Aversa S, Arrigo T, Reiter RJ, Gitto E. Int J Mol Sci. 2015 Jan 6;16(1):1209-20. doi: 10.3390/ijms16011209. PDF Anestesia y el cerebro en desarrolo. Relevancias en cirugía cardiaca pediátrica Anesthesia and the developing brain: relevance to the pediatric cardiac surgery. Wise-Faberowski L, Quinonez ZA, Hammer GB. Brain Sci. 2014 Apr 16;4(2):295-310. doi: 10.3390/brainsci4020295. PDF

Atentamente Anestesia y Medicina del Dolor anestesia-dolor.org

Ultrasonido pulmonar/Lung ultrasound

Ultrasonido pulmonar: Presente y futuro Lung ultrasound: Present and future. Saraogi A. Lung India 2015;32:250-7 Abstract The scope of lung ultrasound (LUS) in emergency and critical care settings has been studied extensively. LUS is easily available at bedside, free of radiation hazard and real time. All these features make it useful in reducing need of bedside X-rays and CT scan of chest. LUS has been proven to be superior to the bedside chest X-ray and equal to chest CT in diagnosing many pleural and lung pathologies. The first International Consensus Conference on Lung Ultrasound (ICC-LUS) has given recommendations for unified approach and language in major six areas of LUS. The LUS diagnosis is to be given after integration of findings of both lungs. The BLUE protocol is first LUS-based systematic approach in diagnosing pleural and lung pathologies. The protocol suggested in this article includes history and conventional clinical assessment along with LUS features. Keywords: Interstitial syndrome, lung ultrasound, pneumothorax, pulmonary edema PDF Precisión diagnóstica del ultrasonido pulmonar en el protocolo de emergencia para el diagnóstico de la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda en pacientes con respiración espontánea. Diagnostic accuracy of the Bedside Lung Ultrasound in Emergency protocol for the diagnosis of acute respiratory failure in spontaneously breathing patients. Neto FL, de Andrade JM, Raupp AC, Townsend Rda S, Beltrami FG, Brisson H, Lu Q, Dalcin Pde T. J Bras Pneumol. 2015 Jan-Feb;41(1):58-64. doi: 10.1590/S1806-37132015000100008. Abstract OBJECTIVE: Bedside lung ultrasound (LUS) is a noninvasive, readily available imaging modality that can complement clinical evaluation. TheBedside Lung Ultrasound in Emergency (BLUE) protocol has demonstrated a high diagnostic accuracy in patients with acute respiratory failure (ARF). Recently, bedside LUS has been added to the medical training program of our ICU. The aim of this study was to investigate the accuracy of LUS based on the BLUE protocol, when performed by physicians who are not ultrasound experts, to guide the diagnosis of ARF. METHODS: Over a one-year period, all spontaneously breathing adult patients consecutively admitted to the ICU for ARF were prospectively included. After training, 4 non-ultrasound experts performed LUS within 20 minutes of patient admission. They were blinded to patient medical history. LUS diagnosis was compared with the final clinical diagnosis made by the ICU team before patients were discharged from the ICU (gold standard). RESULTS: Thirty-seven patients were included in the analysis (mean age, 73.2 ± 14.7 years; APACHE II, 19.2 ± 7.3). LUS diagnosis had a good agreement with the final diagnosis in 84% of patients (overall kappa, 0.81). The most common etiologies for ARF were pneumonia (n = 17) and hemodynamic lung edema (n = 15). The sensitivity and specificity of LUS as measured against the final diagnosis were, respectively, 88% and 90% for pneumonia and 86% and 87% for hemodynamic lung edema. CONCLUSIONS: LUS based on the BLUE protocol was reproducible by physicians who are not ultrasound experts and accurate for the diagnosis of pneumonia and hemodynamic lung edema. KEYWORDS: Intensive care units; Respiratory insufficiency; Ultrasonography, interventional PDF

Atentamente Anestesia y Medicina del Dolor anestesia-dolor.org

Bibliotecas populares. Alerta

bibliotecas populares
Notificaciones semanales ⋅ 13 de mayo de 2015
NOTICIAS


Nuevo Diario de Santiago del Estero

Una gran oportunidad para las bibliotecas populares
Diario Democracia
Con la Feria Internacional del Libro en Buenos Aires en pleno desarrollo, distintas bibliotecas buscan renovar su stock, a través de promociones, ...




LaCapital.com.ar

Bautizan con el nombre "Obispo Federico Pagura" a la biblioteca de una cárcel
LaCapital.com.ar
La biblioteca se puso en marcha a fines del año pasado con unos 500 ... del que participan distintas organizaciones sociales y bibliotecas populares.



Refugios del sentido
LaCapital.com.ar
Las bibliotecas populares son refugios del sentido, sinónimos de inclusión, respuestas que se dio el pueblo a sí mismo. Hijas de la solidaridad —que ...




Nuevo Diario de Santiago del Estero

Las bibliotecas de Añatuya visitaron la Feria del Libro
Nuevo Diario de Santiago del Estero
Durante el fin de semana pasado, representantes de las bibliotecas populares Almafuerte y Sarmiento de la ciudad de Añatuya participaron de la ...



El Club de Leones presentará su “Biblioteca Parlante”
Diario San Rafael
El Club de Leones presentará su “Biblioteca Parlante” ... eso que convocamos a todas las bibliotecas populares de San Rafael para hacer entregas a ...



Bienio de la lectura y de las bibliotecas públicas (2015-2016)
ABC.es
Estos años de crisis y recortes han afectado mucho a las bibliotecas ... de la creación de la Red de Bibliotecas Populares de la Mancomunidad de ...



Ángela Signes, la promotora de la literatura nac & pop que tiende lazos con el mundo editorial
lanacion.com (Argentina)
Ángela Signes, presidenta de la Comisión Nacional de Bibliotecas Populares (Conabip), sin embargo, es la mujer de Oscar Parrilli, el actual jefe de ...


Anunciaron talleres y adquisición de libros desde la Biblioteca Estrada
InfoPico.com
Los interesados en participar pueden acercarse, de lunes a viernes, en horario de 9:00 a 18:00 horas, a la Biblioteca Popular Municipal “José M.




Diario La Provincia SJ

Los sanjuaninos quisieron estar en los billetes de 100 pesos
Diario La Provincia SJ
Los representantes de bibliotecas populares y algunos periodistas se acercaron al stand del Banco Central para acceder a una divertida iniciativa: ...



“Hace mucho, mucho tiempo...La Pampa se llenó e cuentos”
InfoPico.com
Los libros fueron a Bibliotecas Populares de Ecuador, Panamá, Uruguay, Entre Ríos, San Juan, Buenos Aires, Catamarca y Santiago del Estero.