sábado, 14 de octubre de 2017

Anestesia en cirugía laparoscópica / Anesthesia in laparoscopic surgery

Septiembre 27, 2017. No. 2824




CTCT-20170914_102711 a.m.
Complicaciones relacionadas con la anestesia, en cirugía laparoscópica
Anaesthesia-related complications in laparoscopic surgery
Dr. Juan Bautista Olivé González
Revista Cubana de Anestesiología y Reanimación . 2013;12(1):57-69
Anestesia en la cirugía laparoscópica abdominal
Anesthesia in abdominal laparoscopic surgery
Jorge Enciso Nano
An Fac med. 2013;74(1):63-70
Anestesia en Cirugía Laparoscópica: implicancias
Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Surgery: Implications
Jorge Enciso Nano
Anestesia en cirugía laparoscópica
Gerardo Murga Velázquez, Pedro Casanovas Catot
Actas Peru Anestesiología
Consideraciones anestésicas en cirugía laparoscópica en el paciente pediátrico
Dr. David Ángel P García-Arreola, Dra. Liliana Ramírez-Aldana, Dra. Deoselina Hernández-Gutiérrez
Rev Mex Anestesiología Vol. 35. Supl. 1 Abril-Junio 2012 pp S164-S167
Anestesia en cirugia laparoscópica
Dr. Diosdado Pelegrí Grau
Hospital Universitari de Tarragona Joan XXIII

XIV Congreso Virtual Mexicano de Anestesiología 2017
Octubre 1-Diciembre 31, 2017
Información / Information
XXVII Congreso Peruano de Anestesiología
Lima, Noviembre 2-4, 2017
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Anestesiología y Medicina del Dolor

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Más de obesidad / More on obesity

Octubre 3, 2017. No. 2830


  


CTCT-20170914_102711 a.m.
El fenotipo metabólico en obesidad: Masa magra, distribución corporal de grasa, y función del tejido adiposo
The Metabolic Phenotype in Obesity: Fat Mass, Body Fat Distribution, and Adipose Tissue Function.
Obes Facts. 2017;10(3):207-215. doi: 10.1159/000471488. Epub 2017 Jun 1.
Abstract
The current obesity epidemic poses a major public health issue since obesity predisposes towards several chronic diseases. BMI and total adiposity are positively correlated with cardiometabolic disease risk at the population level. However, body fat distribution and an impaired adipose tissue function, rather than total fat mass, better predict insulin resistance and related complications at the individual level. Adipose tissue dysfunction is determined by an impaired adipose tissue expandability, adipocyte hypertrophy, altered lipid metabolism, and local inflammation. Recent human studies suggest that adipose tissue oxygenation may be a key factor herein. A subgroup of obese individuals - the 'metabolically healthy obese' (MHO) - have a better adipose tissue function, less ectopic fat storage, and are more insulin sensitive than obese metabolically unhealthy persons, emphasizing the central role of adipose tissue function in metabolic health. However, controversy has surrounded the idea that metabolically healthy obesity may be considered really healthy since MHO individuals are at increased (cardio)metabolic disease risk and may have a lower quality of life than normal weight subjects due to other comorbidities. Detailed metabolic phenotyping of obese persons will be invaluable in understanding the pathophysiology of metabolic disturbances, and is needed to identify high-risk individuals or subgroups, thereby paving the way for optimization of prevention and treatment strategies to combat cardiometabolic diseases.
KEYWORDS: Adipose tissue function; Body fat; Metabolic health; Obesity; Oxygen
Obesidad: cambios fisiológicos sus implicaciones en el manejo preoperatorio
Obesity: physiologic changes and implications for preoperative management.
BMC Anesthesiol. 2015 Jul 4;15:97. doi: 10.1186/s12871-015-0079-8.
Abstract
The proportion of patients defined as obese continues to grow in many westernized nations, particularly the United States (USA). This trend has shifted the perioperative management of obese patients into the realm of routine care. As obese patients present for all types of procedures, it is crucial for anesthesiologists, surgeons, internists, and perioperative health care providers alike to have a firm understanding of their altered multi-organ physiology in order to safely prepare the obese patient for an operation. A careful preoperative evaluation may also serve to identify risk factors for postoperative adverse events. Subsequently, preoperative measures may be implemented to mitigate these complications. In this manuscript we address the major considerations for the preoperative evaluation of the severely obese patient.

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XIV Congreso Virtual Mexicano de Anestesiología 2017
Octubre 1-Diciembre 31, 2017
Información / Information
XXVII Congreso Peruano de Anestesiología
Lima, Noviembre 2-4, 2017
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Anestesiología y Medicina del Dolor

52 664 6848905

Libro y revistas sobre cuidados paliativos / Book and journals on palliative care

Octubre 8, 2017. No. 2835




Aspectos destacados de varios temas subestimados en cuidados paliativos
Highlights on Several Underestimated Topics in Palliative Care
Edited by Marco Cascella, ISBN 978-953-51-3566-1, Print ISBN 978-953-51-3565-4, 154 pages, Publisher: InTech, Chapters published October 04, 2017 under CC BY 3.0 license
Edited Volume
This book focuses on several underestimated topics in palliative care. 
Seven chapters have been divided into four sections: Ethical Issues, Volunteers in Palliative Care, Special Circumstances, and Prognostic Models in Palliative Care. The underestimated topics concern several ethical themes such as the Balance sheets of suffering, Good Death, Euthanasia, Assisted suicide, and the question of the 'Do not attempt resuscitation'. In addition, the role of volunteers, the approach to non-malignant diseases such as diabetes and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis are also addressed. Finally, the features and utility of different tools in order to facilitate optimal decision making for both physicians and patients, are given in details. This book will aid several figures facing the daily challenges of palliative care. Clinicians, nurses, volunteers, students and resident trainees, and other professionals can find this volume useful in their very difficult but extraordinarily fascinating mission
Indian Journal of Palliative Care
October-December 2017; Volume 23 | Issue 4 
Volume 17, Issue 1, December 2018
Journal of Palliative Care & Medicine
2017¸ Volume 7, Issue 5
Arch Palliat Care
Volume 1, Issue 1
Revista / Journal
Palliat Med Hosp Care Open J. 
2017
Revista / Journal

XXVII Congreso Peruano de Anestesiología
Lima, Noviembre 2-4, 2017
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Anestesiología y Medicina del Dolor

52 664 6848905

Guías para sedación paliativa / Guidelines for palliative sedation

Octubre 10, 2017. No. 2837



CTCT-20170914_102711 a.m.
Variaciones internacionales en las guías de práctica clínica para la sedación paliativa: una revisión sistemática.
International variations in clinical practice guidelines for palliative sedation: a systematic review.
BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2017 Sep;7(3):223-229. doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2016-001159. Epub 2017 Apr 20.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Palliative sedation is a highly debated medical practice, particularly regarding its proper use in end-of-life care. Worldwide, guidelines are used to standardise care and regulate this practice. In this review, we identify and compare  national/regional clinical practiceguidelines on palliative sedation against the European Association for Palliative Care (EAPC) palliative sedation Framework and assess the developmental quality of these guidelines using the Appraisal Guideline Research and Evaluation (AGREE II) instrument. METHODS: Using the PRISMA criteria, we searched multiple databases (PubMed, CancerLit, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, NHS Evidence and Google Scholar) for relevant guidelines, and selected those written in English, Dutch and Italian; published between January 2000 and March 2016. RESULTS: Of 264 hits, 13 guidelines-Belgium, Canada (3), Ireland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Europe, and USA (2) were selected. 8 contained at least 9/10 recommendations published in the EAPC Framework; 9 recommended 'pre-emptive discussion of the potential role of sedation in end-of-life care'; 9 recommended 'nutrition/hydration while performing sedation' and 8 acknowledged the need to 'care for the medical team'. There were striking differences in terminologies used and in life expectancy preceding the practice. Selected guidelines were conceptually similar, comparing closely to the EAPC Framework recommendations, albeit with notable variations. CONCLUSIONS: Based on AGREE II, 3 guidelines achieved top scores and could therefore be recommended for use in this context. Also, domains 'scope and purpose' and 'editorial independence' ranked highest and lowest, respectively-underscoring the importance of good reportage at the developmental stage.
KEYWORDS: Clinical Practice Guideline; EAPC; Palliative Medicine; Sedation; Systematic Review; Terminal care
XXVII Congreso Peruano de Anestesiología
Lima, Noviembre 2-4, 2017
LI Congreso Mexicano de Anestesiología
Mérida Yucatán, Noviembre 21-25, 2017
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Anestesiología y Medicina del Dolor

52 664 6848905