miércoles, 22 de febrero de 2017

Tres libros nuevos / Three vew books

Febrero 22, 2017. No. 2608






Cirugía  laparoscópica
Laparoscopic Surgery
Edited by Arshad M. Malik, ISBN 978-953-51-2964-6, Print ISBN 978-953-51-2963-9, 142 pages, Publisher: InTech, Chapters published February 22, 2017 under CC BY 3.0 license
Laparoscopic surgery developed as the most element change ever in the history of surgery. The approach of this method is no more a late headway. The history goes back three decades now when appendectomy was initially performed laparoscopically in 1983. It was then polished by not very many specialists, and there was a moderate move of the method from traditional open surgery to laparoscopic surgery. Hesitance to take in an absolutely new method, absence of facilities, and appropriate training were main considerations ruining its direction. After an underlying hindered period came a sudden ascent in the worldwide preoccupation of the consideration toward this novel strategy. There was an aggregate move from open to laparoscopic surgery in a large portion of the focuses with an expanding rundown of operations being performed laparoscopically. This book is intended to bring forward the very many advancements in the field of laparoscopic surgery. There are many valuable contributions from eminent laparoscopic surgeons ranging from diagnostic to therapeutic procedures performed by this technique. I hope it will benefit the trainee surgeons as well as the experienced alike. Suggestions and positive criticism are more than welcome.
HIV/SIDA. Retos contemporáneos
HIV/AIDS - Contemporary Challenges
Edited by Nancy Dumais, ISBN 978-953-51-2962-2, Print ISBN 978-953-51-2961-5, 172 pages, Publisher: InTech, Chapters published February 22, 2017 under CC BY 3.0 license
With increasing efficacy of antiretroviral therapy, HIV/AIDS has shifted from a disease with high mortality to a chronic illness with substantial longevity. However, researchers, physicians and social workers still face many challenges, and it is important to raise awareness on several aspects that people living with HIV/AIDS have to deal in their daily lives. This book has assembled an array of chapters on the medical, social and economic aspects of HIV/AIDS. The chapters were written by experts from around the globe reflecting the importance of the topic. This book will be of great interest not only to graduate students but also to active academics and practitioners.

Aneurisma aórtico
Aortic Aneurysm
Edited by Kaan Kirali, ISBN 978-953-51-2934-9, Print ISBN 978-953-51-2933-2, 202 pages, Publisher: InTech, Chapters published February 22, 2017 under CC BY 3.0 license
Aortic aneurysms are very silent, insidious, and sudden complicated pathologies with high incidence of sudden death. The aorta has several different parts, which are affected by aneurysmal pathology independently and separately or conjointly. Preventive medicine and determinative genetic heritage are the first steps during diagnosis and precaution. Preventive screening of the general population seems the best way for diagnosing early asymptomatic aneurysms with increased health cost. Because sudden death is the first symptom of aortic aneurysms, early interventional treatment is essential to protect fatal complications. In spite of open surgical repair which is the standard procedure, isolated or hybrid endovascular approaches are used widespread in the last decade due to reduction of procedural complications. This book is composed of the main topics on aortic aneurysms and surgical treatments to extend scientific and therapeutic perspective and vision of cardiac teams.
5to curso internacional Anestesiologia cardiotoracica_ vascular_ ecocardiografia y circulaci_n extracorporea.


Curso sobre Anestesia en Trasplantes, Cirugía abdominal, Plástica, Oftalmología y Otorrinolaringología.
Committee for European Education in Anaesthesiology (CEEA) 
y el Colegio de Anestesiólogos de León A.C.
Abril 7-9, 2017, León Guanajuato, México

Informes  (477) 716 06 16, kikinhedz@gmail.com
4° Congreso Internacional de Control Total de la Vía Aérea
Asociación Mexicana de Vía  Aérea Difícil, AC
Ciudad de México 21, 22 y 23 de Abril 2017
Informes: 
amvadmexico@gmail.com
Regional Anesthesiology and Acute Pain Medicine Meeting
April 6-8, 2017, San Francisco, California, USA
ASRA American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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Anestesiología y Medicina del Dolor

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Copyright © 2015

Complicaciones de fracturas en niños


Fracture complications in children
Fuente
Este artículo es originalmente publicado en:
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Courtesy: Prof Nabil Ebraheim, University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Dr. Ebraheim’s educational animated video describes the fracture complications in children, how to prevent it, diagnose it, and treat it.
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http://www.facebook.com/drebraheim
Donate to the University of Toledo Foundation Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Endowed Chair Fund:
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Resección se Hanglud más speed bridge tendón de Aquiles

martes, 21 de febrero de 2017

Estudio observacional retrospectivo que compara la clasificación internacional del Instituto de displasia de cadera con la clasificación de Tonnis de la displasia del desarrollo de la cadera



Retrospective observational study comparing the international hip dysplasia institute classification with the Tonnis classification of developmental dysplasia of the hip

Fuente
Este artículo es originalmente publicado en:
De:
2017 Jan;96(3):e5902. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000005902.
Todos los derechos reservados para:
© 2017 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
The Tonnis radiographic classification of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) has been widely used. The International Hip Dysplasia Institute (IHDI) classification, a new classification system recently developed by the IHDI, is beginning to be applied to evaluate DDH with the absence of an ossification center. This study aimed to validate its reliability in evaluating DDH with an ossification center and compared the 2 classifications in evaluating all DDH hips. In addition, the prediction values of the 2 classifications on clinical management selection were compared.In total, the pelvic radiographs of 212 DDH patients (318 hips) between the ages of 6 and 48 months admitted to Shanghai Children’s Medical Center between 2007 and 2014 were assessed by 3 observers retrospectively using the 2 classifications. Intraobserver and interobserver agreements were evaluated using the kappa method. We also assessed the correlation of the 2 radiographic classifications in terms of treatment selection.In total, 216 hips received closed reduction, 61 hips received open reduction, and 41 hips received pelvic osteotomy. Both classifications showed excellent intraobserver and interobserver reliability. However, the IHDI demonstrated more interobserver reliability, especially for evaluating DDH without an ossification center. Both classifications were found to be relevant in detecting the DDH treatment type (P < 0.01). The Tonnis classification was also relevant, especially for evaluating DDH with an ossification center.The IHDI classification exhibited good practicability in classifying the radiographic severity of DDH compared to the Tonnis classification, particularly in hips without an ossification center. Like the Tonnis classification, the IHDI classification can predict treatment plans. Therefore, the IHDI classification seems to be the upgraded version of the Tonnis classification.
Resumen
La clasificación radiográfica Tonnis de la displasia del desarrollo de la cadera (DDH) ha sido ampliamente utilizada. La clasificación del Instituto Internacional de Hip Dysplasia (IHDI), un nuevo sistema de clasificación desarrollado recientemente por el IHDI, comienza a aplicarse para evaluar DDH con la ausencia de un centro de osificación. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo validar su fiabilidad en la evaluación de DDH con un centro de osificación y comparó las 2 clasificaciones en la evaluación de todas las caderas DDH. Además, se compararon los valores de predicción de las 2 clasificaciones en la selección de la gestión clínica. En total, las radiografías pélvicas de 212 pacientes DDH (318 caderas) entre las edades de 6 y 48 meses admitidos en el Centro Médico de Shanghai entre 2007 y 2014 fueron Evaluados por 3 observadores de forma retrospectiva utilizando las 2 clasificaciones. Se evaluaron los acuerdos intraobservador e interobservador usando el método kappa. También se evaluó la correlación de las 2 clasificaciones radiográficas en términos de selección de tratamiento. En total, 216 caderas recibieron reducción cerrada, 61 caderas recibieron reducción abierta y 41 caderas recibieron osteotomía pélvica. Ambas clasificaciones mostraron una excelente confiabilidad intraobservador e interobservador. Sin embargo, el IHDI demostró mayor confiabilidad interobservador, especialmente para evaluar DDH sin un centro de osificación. Ambas clasificaciones resultaron ser relevantes en la detección del tipo de tratamiento DDH (P <0,01). La clasificación de TONNIS también fue relevante, especialmente para evaluar DDH con un centro de osificación. La clasificación de IHDI mostró una buena practicidad para clasificar la severidad radiográfica de DDH en comparación con la clasificación de Tonnis, particularmente en caderas sin centro de osificación. Al igual que la clasificación Tonnis, la clasificación IHDI puede predecir los planes de tratamiento. Por lo tanto, la clasificación IHDI parece ser la versión mejorada de la clasificación de Tonnis.
PMID: 28099350   PMCID:  
  DOI:  
[PubMed – in process]